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Ask the Experts: Causes of Over Carbonation in Beer

Homebrew expert Brad Smith, author of the Beersmith homebrewing software and the voice behind the Beersmith podcast, discusses the causes of overcarbonation in beer.

Brad Smith Mar 7, 2018 - 3 min read

Ask the Experts: Causes of Over Carbonation in Beer Primary Image

A Craft Beer & Brewing Magazine reader recently asked us the following question:

I’ve recently started brewing with extract and my beers have been consistently over-carbonated. What could be the cause?

There are several possibilities, including too much carbonating sugar, bottling too soon, and using poor-quality malt or yeast. Let’s walk through each of these one at a time.

First, it is possible you are using too much sugar to carbonate the beer. For example, a lot of beer kits come with a generic amount of corn sugar (or other sugar) to be used for carbonation. It’s not uncommon to see a package of 5 oz (142 g) or more of corn sugar. However, to achieve an average level of carbonation on a 5 gal (19 l) batch, you really only need about 4.2 oz (119 g) of corn sugar.

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